Badami
also has eighteen inscriptionsranging from the sixth to the sixteenth century.
After you have exclaimed over the beautiful sculptures and admired the exquisite
carvings, stop by at the museum set up by the Archaeological Survey of India.
Rock-cut cave temples, gateways, forts, inscriptions, sculptures that
seem to come alive under your eyes Badami has to be seen to be believed.
Climb a flight of steps to reach the ancient caves all hewn out of sand stone
on the precipice of a hill. The capital of the Early Chalukyas, Badami
(also known as Vatapi), is picturesquely situated at the mouth of a Ravine between
two rocky hills.
There are four caves here. The first three belong to
the Vedic faith and the fourth cave is the only Jain temple in Badami.
Enter the first cave temple past Shiva's door keepers and there he is ! The eighteen
armed Nataraja stricking 81 dance poses !
The largest and most ornamental
is the third cave temple dedicated to Vishnu. Here are some splendid carvings
of the Hindu Pantheon. Narasimha the half-man half Lion avatar of Vishnu Hari
Hara, the composite god who is half-Shiva and half-Vishnu. Vishnu Narayana sitting
as well as reclining on the snake Shesh or Ananta (Eternity ) There are
also some painting on the ceiling and wonderful bracket figures on the piers.
A little to the east of this shrin, on top of a cliff is a Jain temple. Here you
will find many Jain deities and a huge figure of Parshwanatha. Overlooking
the cave temples is a reservoir dotted with temples dedicated to Vishnu and Shiva.
Also a must are the Bhutanatha temples that lend their name to the lake just beneath
the cave temples.
Take a dip in this green tranquil lake. It is said
to have healing properties. According to a popular story, King Kushataraya was
cured of leprosy here.
Languages Spoken: Kannada, Hindi, English.
Best Time To Visit: Anytime from October to February.
How
to Reach Badami By Air: The nearest airport is Belgaum (150 km). By Rail: Badami is on the Hubli-Sholapur rail route. By Road:
Badami is connected by road with Hubli (128 km), Bijapur (163 km) and Bangalore
(550 km).